WPCf ~?tpl<:Z<䎮ɢyDM[qW d]7?E\*˽!k[ ['\ږlxV.k9鞏eԣ S̓+Dʕo֋T7@ɈhJGFk8TKbH+O(0KJUi2jjde)>C?poR~"n2XcRH*}]ޮ6Nb]QךD=Ő.B<*ӰN+lgC\k2ȲnyQ|Ag֍Iok~bm;NWUɾ-`O5~o V-,C)>,q+ E;;C 7ytorI?l{ez$#+/?mG!AظC:"} R4:&0ʥfP$:X .M 0n 0U>  0J 05`U6 0:  0n ^ M 0nY D+  0n 0(& 0nN AQw 4%#5U N %L 0SRN m 0c 1u# 0w 0 0 09 0 0 0 1~( 72/ 0Daaa<:Default ParaXXXXXX0I.header     (#XXX   (#  \  `&Times New Roman0I.footer     (#XXX   (#  8z6Plain Text    K<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS\  `&Times New RomanS    <6X9`(Courier New:8page number'  >Centre for Refugee Studies>0Centre for Refugee Studies .   (F2F$ E]!XbXXX   :u1 (F2F$ E]!XbXXX   'dxd Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5(F2F$ E]!XbXXX   ($(F2F$ E]!XbXXX   C<< cN?193|PHP LaserJet 6P,,,,0(9 Z6Times New Roman RegularX(+E]$Xm:XXX  U(;3$2#  0  .3  0  3#37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)(O;$0  2#  a  .3  0` (#(#(b$0  0` (#(#2#   .3  0 ` (#` (#(xir$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#2#(  0  )3  0 (# (#($0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#2#(  a  )3  0h(#(#(F$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#2#(   )3  0h(#h(#($0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#2#  0  )3  0(#(#({$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#0(#(#2#  a  )3  0p(#(# !"#$%&xGaeimquy}Bullet ListBullets Listi)(F$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#0(#(#0p(#(#2#     )3  0p(#p(#   F'XbXXX   _  +XXbPOLITICALRIGHTS#XbX+e# E]!XbXXX   _-8bXXdd8 I.ARTICLES  x  ' !"#$%&(x3"3"  3S23  0    Article5(c),CERD3S݌< (#(# Ќ  Article5   0  Incompliancewiththefundamentalobligationslaiddowninarticle2ofthisConvention,  ` StatesPartiesundertaketoprohibitandtoeliminateracialdiscriminationinallitsformsand L  toguaranteetherightofeveryone,withoutdistinctionastorace,colour,ornationalorethnic 8  origin,toequalitybeforethelaw,notablyintheenjoymentofthefollowingrights:$ (#(#   0 ` 8 ` (#` (# 8  0`   (c)Politicalrights,inparticulartherighttoparticipateinelectionstovote   andtostandforelectiononthebasisofuniversalandequalsuffrage,totake t  partintheGovernmentaswellasintheconductofpublicaffairsatanylevel `  andtohaveequalaccesstopublicservice...L` `  "3"  323  0    Article25,ICCPR3݌(#(# Ќ  Article25 \ 0  Everycitizenshallhavetherightandtheopportunity,withoutanyofthedistinctions 4 mentionedinarticle2andwithoutunreasonablerestrictions: (#(# 8  0`   (a)Totakepartintheconductofpublicaffairs,directlyorthroughfreely  chosenrepresentatives;p` `  8  0`   (b)Tovoteandtobeelectedatgenuineperiodicelectionswhichshallbeby H! universalandequalsuffrageandshallbeheldbysecretballot,guaranteeing 4" thefreeexpressionofthewilloftheelectors; #` `  8  0`   (c)Tohaveaccess,ongeneraltermsofequality,topublicserviceinhis $l! country.%X"` `  _ l+$( "3"  3q 23  0    Article7,_CEDAW_3q ݌(#(# Ќ  Article7 d 0  StatesPartiesshalltakeallappropriatemeasurestoeliminatediscriminationagainstwomen <  inthepoliticalandpubliclifeofthecountryand,inparticular,shallensuretowomen,on (  equaltermswithmen,theright: (#(# 8  0`   (a)Tovoteinallelectionsandpublicreferendaandtobeeligibleforelection  ` toallpubliclyelectedbodies;L ` `  8  0`   (b)Toparticipateintheformulationofgovernmentpolicyandthe $  implementationthereofandtoholdpublicofficeandperformallpublic   functionsatalllevelsofgovernment; ` `  8  0`   _(c_)Toparticipateinnongovernmentalorganizationsandassociations `  concernedwiththepublicandpoliticallifeofthecountry.L` `  "3"  3~23  0    Article8,_CEDAW_Ԁ3~݌(#(# Ќ  Article8 \ 0  StatesPartiesshalltakeallappropriatemeasurestoensuretowomen,onequaltermswith 4 menandwithoutanydiscrimination,theopportunitytorepresenttheirGovernmentsatthe   internationallevelandtoparticipateintheworkofinternationalorganizations. (#(#  ' !"#$%&(xx' !"#$%&"3"  3b23  0    Article1.1,_CMW_3b݌\ (#(# Ќ  Article1 4" 0  1.ThepresentConventionisapplicable,exceptasotherwiseprovidedhereafter,toall  $  migrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamilieswithoutdistinctionofanykindsuchassex, $l! race,colour,language,religionorconviction,politicalorotheropinion,national,ethnicor %X" socialorigin,nationality,age,economicposition,property,maritalstatus,birthorother &D # status.'0!$(#(# ____ l+$( "3"  323  0    Article7,_CMW_3݌(#(# Ќ  Article7 d 0  StatesPartiesundertake,inaccordancewiththeinternationalinstrumentsconcerninghuman <  rights,torespectandtoensuretoallmigrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamilieswithin (  theirterritoryorsubjecttotheirjurisdictiontherightsprovidedforinthepresentConvention   withoutdistinctionofanykindsuchastosex,race,colour,language,religionorconviction,  t politicalorotheropinion,national,ethnicorsocialorigin,nationality,age,economic  ` position,property,maritalstatus,birthorotherstatus.L (#(# "3"  3_23  0    Article36,_CMW_3_݌ (#(# Ќ  Article36 t  0  Migrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamilieswhoaredocumentedorinaregularsituation L intheStateofemploymentshallenjoytherightssetforthinthepresentpartofthe 8 Convention[articles3656]inadditiontothosesetforthinpartIII[articles835].$(#(# "3"  323  0    Article41,_CMW_3݌\(#(# Ќ  Article41 4 0  1.Migrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamiliesshallhavetherighttoparticipateinpublic   affairsoftheirStateoforiginandtovoteandtobeelectedatelectionsofthatState,in  accordancewithitslegislation.p(#(# 0  2.TheStatesconcernedshall,asappropriateandinaccordancewiththeirlegislation, H! facilitatetheexerciseoftheserights.4"(#(# "3"  323  0    Article42,_CMW_3݌$l!(#(# Ќ  Article42 &D # 0  1.StatesPartiesshallconsidertheestablishmentofproceduresorinstitutionsthroughwhich ("% accountmaybetaken,bothinStatesoforiginandinStatesofemployment,ofspecialneeds, )#& aspirationsandobligationsofmigrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamiliesandshall *#' envisage,asappropriate,thepossibilityformigrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamilies l+$( tohavetheirfreelychosenrepresentativesinthoseinstitutions.(#(# 0  2.Statesofemploymentshallfacilitate,inaccordancewiththeirnationallegislation,the d consultationorparticipationofmigrantworkersandmembersoftheirfamiliesindecisions P  concerningthelifeandadministrationoflocalcommunities.< (#(# 0  3.MigrantworkersmayenjoypoliticalrightsintheStateofemploymentifthatState,inthe   exerciseofitssovereignty,grantsthemsuchrights. t(#(#