WPC62 ;l(ƉƉ.]& @:srམ뻕9^8bk[Pw_"nKn`HDXgReTY zyy9~%D#3q 6r<$/gQOĩO'ir^e@"Й4Ɗj=vSrp9/P7kIlZXEtAW` fPa95f̢챏10O!䬥\p;/He {t] gm라7RDl5iUK I~YWC- ~‚*P.l J}dnͳ6*I0.j<%lV)0L\{;]"?8wpRHe{2>LZ٬ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0z 0\ 0; 0 0 0 0 0 0c 06 0 0 0 00~ 0 0 0g 0? 0` 0t 0F 0 0 0<! 0! 0>" 0v" 0`X# 0`# 0`$ 0`x$ 08$ 0% 02% 0& 0:' 0YJ' 0_' 0 ( 0j ) 0v* B*+ D/$, D+S, 0~, D/. 01. 06. 05/ 0:=0 0^w0 0<0U61U*G1 0q1Canon Bubble-Jet BJC-250 (Copy 1)N/,,/N0(@ Z6Times New Roman RegularX($UKUS.,]1 /Ա3|xU\  `&Times New Roman2J+M 0_level1  X 2( ` hp x 223  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2G+M 0_level2   /%` ` hp x /23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2D+M 0_level3   ," hp x ,23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2A+M 0_level4  ` ) hp x )23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2>+M 0_level5   &hhp x &23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2;+M 0_level6   #p x #23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  28+M 0_level7  h  p x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  25+M 0_level8   pp x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  22+M 0_level9    x 23  ..  5+ ` hp x 5  2JM 0_levsl1  X 2( ` hp x 223  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2GM 0_levsl2   /%` ` hp x /23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2DM 0_levsl3   ," hp x ,23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2AM 0_levsl4  ` ) hp x )23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2>M 0_levsl5   &hhp x &23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2;M 0_levsl6   #p x #23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  28M 0_levsl7  h  p x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  25M 0_levsl8   pp x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  22M 0_levsl9    x 23  Ԁ  5+ ` hp x 5  2JM 0_levnl1  X 2( ` hp x 223   5+ ` hp x 5  0.Normal2GM 0_levnl2   /%` ` hp x /23   5+ ` hp x 5  2DM 0_levnl3   ," hp x ,23   5+ ` hp x 5  2AM 0_levnl4  ` ) hp x )23   5+ ` hp x 5  2>M 0_levnl5   &hhp x &23   5+ ` hp x 5  (&H2  XXX2;M 0_levnl6   #p x #23   5+ ` hp x 5  28M 0_levnl7  h  p x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  25M 0_levnl8   pp x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  22M 0_levnl9    x 23   5+ ` hp x 5  <:Definition T<AA:Definition L , 5+ ` hp x 5  5+ ` hp x 586Definition(''&H1      XXX(&H3  XXX(&H4 XXX XXX(&H5  XXX(&H6  XXX20Address8MM6Blockquote , , 5+ ` hp x 5   5+ ` hp x 5,*CITE,dl*CODEKG<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS \  `&Times New RomanS42Emphasis64Hyperlink    <:FollowedHype    4go2Keyboard KG<6X9`(Courier NewK XXXS \  `&Times New RomanS<:Preformatted/%  ,Kk %#/KG<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS \  `&Times New RomanS/%  ,Kk %#/<:zBottom of 7=(X7  ?H%2A`Arial?7>(X7  XXXS \  `&Times New RomanS&  d d<)1dxd'dxd<:zTop of For7@(X7  ?H%2A`Arial?7>(X7  XXXS \  `&Times New RomanS<)2dxd0KS.SampleKG<6X9`(Courier NewKS \  `&Times New RomanS0.Strong 8dl6TypewriterKG<6X9`(Courier NewKXXXS \  `&Times New RomanS42Variable: 8HTML MarkupB      2 0CommentB  <6X9`(Courier New%2A`Arial*AA (_17  5+ ` hp x 523  Ԁ5+ ` hp x 5  !UKUS.,  _USUK., XX  8XXdd8TURKEY#XXR#   q _CESCR_   UK.,US.,=  RESERVATIONSANDDECLARATIONS   (Unlessotherwiseindicated,thereservationsanddeclarationsweremadeuponratification, s  accessionorsuccession) `  Declarationsandreservation: :  TheRepublicofTurkeydeclaresthat;itwillimplementitsobligationsundertheCovenantin d  accordancetotheobligationsundertheCharteroftheUnitedNations(especiallyArticle1and2 Q  thereof). >  TheRepublicofTurkeydeclaresthatitwillimplementtheprovisionsofthisCovenantonlytothe   Stateswithwhichithasdiplomaticrelations.  TheRepublicofTurkeydeclaresthatthisConventionisratifiedexclusivelywithregardtothe  nationalterritorywheretheConstitutionandthelegalandadministrativeorderofthe_Repubic_Ԁof | Turkeyareapplied. i TheRepublicofTurkeyreservestherighttointerpretandapplytheprovisionsoftheparagraph(3) C and(4)oftheArticle13oftheCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRightsinaccordance 0 totheprovisionsundertheArticle3,14and42oftheConstitutionoftheRepublicofTurkey. m  USUK.,OBJECTIONSMADETOSTATEPARTYSRESERVATIONSANDDECLARATIONS UK.,US., 4  Cyprus ,26November2003   WithregardtothedeclarationsmadebyTurkeyuponratification:   "...theGovernmentoftheRepublicofCypruswishestoexpressitsobjectionwithrespecttothe t"  declarationsenteredbytheRepublicofTurkeyuponratificationon23September2003,ofthe a#! InternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights,NewYork,16December1966. N$" TheGovernmentoftheRepublicofCyprusconsidersthatthedeclarationrelatingtothe (&x!$ implementationoftheprovisionsoftheCovenantonlytotheStateswithwhichtheRepublicof 'e"% Turkeyhasdiplomaticrelations,andthedeclarationthattheConventionis"ratifiedexclusivelywith (R#& regardtothenationalterritorywheretheConstitutionandthelegalandadministrativeorderofthe (?$' RepublicofTurkeyareapplied"amounttoreservations.Thesereservationscreateuncertaintyas ),%( totheStatesPartiesinrespectofwhichTurkeyisundertakingtheobligationsintheCovenant,and *&) raisedoubtastothecommitmentofTurkeytotheobjectandpurposeofthesaidCovenant. +'* ЇTheGovernmentoftheRepublicofCyprusobjectstothesaidreservationsenteredbytheRepublic  ofTurkeyandstatesthatthesereservationsortheobjectiontothemshallnotprecludetheentryinto  forceoftheCovenantbetweentheRepublicofCyprusandtheRepublicofTurkey."    ***** d   Finland, 13October2004 >  WithregardtothedeclarationsandthereservationmadebyTurkeyuponratification:  k "TheGovernmentofFinlandhasexaminedthedeclarationsandreservationmadebytheRepublic  E  ofTurkeytotheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights.TheGovernment 2  ofFinlandnotesthattheRepublicofTurkeyreservestherighttointerpretandapplytheprovisions   oftheparagraphs3and4ofArticle13oftheCovenantinaccordancewiththeprovisionsunder   articles3,14and42oftheConstitutionoftheRepublicofTurkey.   TheGovernmentofFinlandemphasisesthegreatimportanceoftherightsprovidedforin  paragraphs3and4ofArticle13oftheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCultural p Rights.ThereferencetocertainprovisionsoftheConstitutionoftheRepublicofTurkeyisofa ] generalnatureanddoesnotclearlyspecifythecontentofthereservation.TheGovernmentof J FinlandthereforewishestodeclarethatitassumesthattheGovernmentoftheRepublicofTurkey 7 willensuretheimplementationoftherightsrecognisedintheCovenantandwilldoitsutmostto $t bringitsnationallegislationintocompliancewiththeobligationsundertheCovenantwithaview a towithdrawingthereservation.Thisdeclarationdoesnotprecludetheentryintoforceofthe N CovenantbetweentheRepublicofTurkeyandFinland." ;   *****   Germany ,13October2004  WithregardtothedeclarationsandthereservationmadebyTurkeyuponratification: |  TheGovernmentoftheRepublicofTurkeyhasdeclaredthatitwillimplementtheprovisionsofthe V"  Covenantonlytothestateswithwhichithasdiplomaticrelations.Moreover,theGovernmentof C#! theRepublicofTurkeyhasdeclaredthatitratifiestheCovenantexclusivelywithregardtothe 0$" nationalterritorywheretheConstitutionandthelegalandadministrativeorderoftheRepublicof %m # Turkeyareapplied.Furthermore,theGovernmentoftheRepublicofTurkeyhasreservedtheright  &Z!$ tointerpretandapplytheprovisionsofArticle13paragraphs(3)and(4)oftheCovenantin &G"% accordancewiththeprovisionsofArticles3,14and42oftheConstitutionoftheRepublicof '4#& Turkey. (!$' TheGovernmentoftheFederalRepublicofGermanywouldliketorecallthatitisinthecommon *%) interestofallstatesthattreatiestowhichtheyhavechosentobecomepartiesarerespectedand +&* appliedastotheirobjectandpurposebyallparties,andthatstatesarepreparedtoundertakeany  legislativechangesnecessarytocomplywiththeirobligationsunderthesetreaties.TheGovernment  oftheFederalRepublicofGermanyisthereforeconcernedaboutdeclarationsandreservationssuch  asthosemadeandexpressedbytheRepublicofTurkeywithrespecttotheInternationalCovenant w onEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights. d However,theGovernmentoftheFederalRepublicofGermanybelievesthesedeclarationsdonot >  aimtolimittheCovenant'sscopeinrelationtothosestateswithwhichTurkeyhasestablishedbonds + { undertheCovenant,andthattheydonotaimtoimposeanyotherrestrictionsthatrenotprovided  h forbytheCovenant.TheGovernmentoftheFederalRepublicofGermanyattachesgreatimportance  U  tothelibertiesrecognizedinArticle13paragraphs(3)and(4)oftheCovenant.TheGovernment  B  oftheFederalRepublicofGermanyunderstandsthereservationexpressedbytheGovernmentof /  theRepublicofTurkeytomeanthatthisArticlewillbeinterpretedandappliedinsuchawaythat   protectstheessenceofthefreedomsguaranteedtherein.     *****   x Greece, 11October2004 m WithregardtothedeclarationsmadebyTurkeyuponratification: J "TheGovernmentofGreecehasexaminedthedeclarationsmadebytheRepublicofTurkeyupon $t ratifyingtheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights. a TheRepublicofTurkeydeclaresthatitwillimplementtheprovisionsoftheCovenantonlytothe ; Stateswithwhichithasdiplomaticrelations. ( IntheviewoftheGovernmentofGreece,thisdeclarationinfactamountstoareservation.This  reservationisincompatiblewiththeprinciplethatinterStatereciprocityhasnoplaceinthecontext  ofhumanrightstreaties,whichconcerntheendowmentofindividualswithrights.Itistherefore  contrarytotheobjectandpurposeoftheCovenant. y  TheRepublicofTurkeyfurthermoredeclaresthattheCovenantisratifiedexclusivelywithregard S"  tothenationalterritorywheretheConstitutionandthelegalandadministrativeorderofthe @#! RepublicofTurkeyareapplied. -$}" IntheviewoftheGovernmentofGreece,thisdeclarationinfactamountstoareservation.This &W!$ reservationisincompatiblewiththeobligationofaStatePartytorespectandensuretherightslaid &D"% downintheCovenanttoanyonewithinthepoweroreffectivecontrolofthatStateParty,evenifnot '1#& situatedwithintheterritoryofsuchStateParty.Accordingly,thisreservationiscontrarytothe ($' objectandpurposeoftheCovenant. ) %( Forthesereasons,theGovernmentofGreeceobjectstotheaforesaidreservationsmadebythe +&* RepublicofTurkeytotheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights.  ThisobjectionshallnotprecludetheentryintoforceoftheCovenantbetweentheHellenicRepublic  andtheRepublicofTurkey.TheCovenant,therefore,entersintoforcebetweenthetwoStates w withouttheRepublicofTurkeybenefitingfromthesereservations." d   ***** >  ( Portugal ,13October2004  h WithregardtothedeclarationsandthereservationmadebyTurkeyuponratification:  E  "TheGovernmentofPortugalconsidersthatreservationsbywhichaStatelimitsitsresponsibilities   undertheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights(_ICESCR_)byinvoking   certainprovisionsofnationallawingeneraltermsmaycreatedoubtsastothecommitmentofthe   reservingStatetotheobjectandpurposeoftheconventionand,moreover,contributeto   underminingthebasisofinternationallaw.ItisinthecommoninterestofallStatesthattreatiesto  whichtheyhavechosentobecomepartiesarerespectedastotheirobjectandpurposebyallparties p andthatStatesarepreparedtoundertakeanylegislativechangesnecessarytocomplywiththeir ] obligationsunderthetreaties. J TheGovernmentofPortugalthereforeobjectstothereservationbyTurkeytothe_ICESCR_.This $t objectionshallnotconstituteanobstacletotheentryintoforceoftheCovenantbetweenPortugal a andTurkey." N   ***** ( e. Sweden, 30June2004  WithregardtothedeclarationsandreservationmadebyTurkeyuponratification:  "TheGovernmentofSwedenhasexaminedthedeclarationsandreservationmadebytheRepublic i! ofTurkeyuponratifyingtheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights. V"  TheRepublicofTurkeydeclaresthatitwillimplementtheprovisionsoftheCovenantonlytothe 0$" StatePartieswithwhichithasdiplomaticrelations.Thisstatementinfactamounts,intheviewof %m # theGovernmentofSweden,toareservation.ThereservationoftheRepublicofTurkeymakesit  &Z!$ uncleartowhatextenttheRepublicofTurkeyconsidersitselfboundbytheobligationsofthe &G"% Covenant.Inabsenceoffurtherclarification,therefore,thereservationraisesdoubtastothe '4#& commitmentoftheRepublicofTurkeytotheobjectandpurposeoftheCovenant. (!$' TheGovernmentofSwedennotesthattheinterpretationandapplicationofparagraphs3and4of *%) article13oftheCovenantisbeingmadesubjecttoareservationreferringtocertainprovisionsof +&* theConstitutionoftheRepublicofTurkeywithoutspecifyingtheircontents.TheGovernmentof  Swedenisoftheviewthatintheabsenceoffurtherclarification,thisreservation,whichdoesnot  clearlyspecifytheextentoftheRepublicofTurkey'sderogationfromtheprovisionsinquestion,  raisesseriousdoubtsastothecommitmentoftheRepublicofTurkeytotheobjectandpurposeof w theCovenant. d AccordingtoestablishedcustomarylawascodifiedbytheViennaConventionontheLawof >  Treaties,reservationsincompatiblewiththeobjectandpurposeofatreatyshallnotbepermitted. + { ItisinthecommoninterestofallStatesthattreatiestowhichtheyhavechosentobecomeparties  h arerespectedastotheirobjectandpurpose,byallparties,andthatStatesarepreparedtoundertake  U  anylegislativechangesnecessarytocomplywiththeirobligationsunderthetreaties.  B  TheGovernmentofSwedenthereforeobjectstotheaforesaidreservationsmadebytheRepublic   ofTurkeytotheInternationalCovenantonEconomic,SocialandCulturalRights.   ThisobjectionshallnotprecludetheentryintoforceoftheCovenantbetweentheRepublicof   TurkeyandSweden.TheCovenantentersintoforceinitsentiretybetweenthetwoStates,without  theRepublicofTurkeybenefitingfromitsreservations." m